Lecture Programme


Sunday Study Days 2012

This year, Dr Gail-Nina Anderson will teach six one-day study sessions at the University Gallery and Baring Wing, Northumbria University, Sandyford Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST (location). Tickets for Study Days are priced at £15 each; to book, please telephone the Gallery on 0191 227 4424. Tickets must be booked in advance. Refreshments will be served through-out the day.

Classical Mythology  |  Sunday 19th February

You don't have to be an expert in the history of Ancient Greece or Rome to recognise the classical myths that have informed the western cultural tradition in so many ways.

This is a chance to look at the original representation of the Olympian gods as ideal physical types, but also to explore character and narrative via stories that appear again and again in the art of subsequent centuries. The seductions of Zeus look quite different in 17th century Holland to the way they appear in 16th century Italy or 18th century France, for example, as tastes, styles and meanings change. Track the treatment and popularity of myths that still resonate through our own culture, from Earth goddesses to Sun gods, complete with nymphs for every occasion.

Female Artists: A Brief History  |  Sunday 22nd April

The history of female artists may look briefer than it really is - while women have always made art, issues of professional status and gender roles have conspired to mask and belittle their contribution. This study day reveals the often overlooked history of early female artists such as Lavinia Fontana, Lavinia Teerlinck and Judith Leyster, as well as the success stories of Rosalba Carriera and Angelica Kaufmann, through to the feminist art movement of the 1970s and the way today's women artists deal with their celebrity identities.

Works discussed will range from Elizabethan miniatures to iconic modern installations, from Dutch faces to Victorian battle scenes, Neo-Classical portraits and Impressionist interiors.

Pablo Picasso: A Beginner's Guide  |  Sunday 24th June

While Pablo Picasso actually lived from 1881 to 1973, he seems to bestride the entire 20th century as a massively vital, influential and iconic symbol of the Modern Art movement.

This study day aims to give an overview of Picasso's career and development as an artist and in relation to the art-scene of his times. From his surprisingly formal roots in Spain he moved to France and not only embraced the concept of stylistic innovation, but maintained it all his life. A massive output in a bewildering variety of styles and media can make his achievement difficult to grasp, but this is an opportunity to track the patterns of his ever-shifting curiosity and experimentation, from his most playful decorative work to the painful political statement of 'Guernica'.

The History of the Artist's Print  |  Sunday 19th August

Produced in multiples copies and on paper, the print has always provided artists with a cheaper way to produce images - and thereby to reach a wider audience of buyers.

Print-making, though, is far from being the Cinderella of the art world, involving as it does innovative, liberating techniques and fresh approaches to subject matter and to the interaction between art and commerce. This is a chance to explore the why, where and when of printmaking, beginning with its sudden rise to popularity in the art of the Northern Renaissance, when masters such as Dürer swiftly developed it to remarkable heights of artistry. Topics discussed will include the historical role of the portrait print, the influence of Japanese woodcuts on European art, the significance of printmaking in Pop Art and print as a chosen medium by masters such as Rembrandt and Whistler.

Art and Folklore - an Unexplored Relationship  |  Sunday 21st October

Folklore might be described as the mythology of the unofficial, the web of stories, superstitions and rituals which are legitimised by custom rather than authority. Tales passed by word of mouth, beliefs that never get written down, ideas that slip under the radar of logic - this is where fairies and mermaids live, where ghosts haunt and anything from spilling the salt to seeing a magpie is fraught with meaning. Folklore is also, though, the way we structure our narratives, the way we expect (because we've been told) that certain incidents and types will recur to tie an individual instance to a universal pattern.

This study day will look at the occasions when the submerged imagery of superstition takes on visual shape in the more formal environment of art, which means not only periodic fashions in witches and fairies, but also dreams, games and revels. It also explores the folklore of art itself, with recurring story-types of how we expect artists to behave as we mythologise the concept of the 'artistic personality'.

Titian and the Venetian Tradition  |  Sunday 9th December

The Italian Renaissance of the 15th century may have been centred in Florence, but at the beginning of the 16th century the city state of Venice emerged as a dominant location for artistic innovation. It was here that the full technical possibilities of oil paint were explored in a school of art where colour and light could be evoked through expressive, gestural techniques new to western art. Through a long career Titian emerged as the most prominent Venetian painter, with a style that could encompass traditional religious subjects but also classical narratives, lush nudes and lively, communicative portraits. This is a chance to examine the range of his work, alongside that of contemporaries such as Bellini, Giorgione and Tintoretto, and also to discuss the startlingly innovative style that characterises his controversial late work.


Talking Art at King's Place

Gail-Nina Anderson's very successful series of lectures on all aspects of art continue at London's King's Place. Talks are on Mondays, at 6.30 pm, and tickets are £6.50, bookable through the King's Place web site.

Monday 23 January: Frida Kahlo
Kahlo's painting Self-portrait with a Thorn Necklace provides a title that could stand as a description for the artist's career. She was an unlikely mixture, a well-educated middle-class girl from Mexico City who identified with indigenous traditions of folk art and native culture. Her ardent personality overcame illness and a crippling accident and she emerged as a unique and unclassifiable painter whose main subject-matter was herself. From a series of hypnotic, emblematic self-portraits her intense gaze has become iconic, the Mona Lisa of Mexican art. Along with her husband Diego Rivera she moved within avant-garde circles, associating at one point with the Surrealists, but her work remained direct and compelling in its capacity to communicate her inner life. Since her 'rediscovery' via the feminist art history of the 1980s Kahlo's paintings, life and image have become increasingly familiar but continue to repay closer examination.
Monday, 27 February 2012: Venus - The Goddess of Love and Art
Aphrodite in ancient Greece, Venus in ancient Rome, the goddess of love is the most enduring of the pagan Olympian deities, still a popular point of reference for female beauty. In art her appearance varies to appeal to the taste of the times - from Botticelli to Rubens, Titian to Burne-Jones, artists have painted her naked figure as their ideal of womanhood (and a great excuse to depict the nude, made artistically respectable by a few classical embellishments). This talk charts her visual history from pre-classical goddess through the types and variations of Greek and Roman art, her spectacular reappearance in the Renaissance and her continuing popularity as a motif. It also looks at her associations with mythology and symbolism.
Monday 19 March: Manet
Can such now-familiar images as Le déjeuner sur l'herbe, Olympia and A Bar at the Folies-Bergère be seen as the revolutionary beginnings of modern art? The painting of Edouard Manet presents a paradox, clearly deriving from an academically approved Old Master tradition and yet breaking down so many barriers of style and taste that, deeply controversial in its time, it became a major source of influence on the development of Impressionism. This talk looks at the range of Manet's work, discussing his capacity to absorb and transform the masterworks (by artists such as Titian and Velasquez) that inspired him and examining his radical use of contemporary subject matter. This allowed him to formulate a new iconographic vocabulary whereby his art could reflect the rapidly changing circumstances of city life in nineteenth century France without the imposition of narrative or moralistic implications.
Monday 16 April: Shakespeare - A True Portrait
How easily can you establish a recognisable face? Would a jobbing playwright really merit an expensive portrait in 16th century Britain? How sure are we that we know what William Shakespeare looked like? Aside from the engraved frontispiece to his Plays and his funerary monument in Stratford, many paintings have been put forward as contenders for the Bard's true likeness. In this talk we survey the range of possibilities, placing them in the context of Elizabethan/Jacobean art and considering the ways in which individuals were depicted at that time. We will also look at later images of Shakespeare, where he can appear as anything from a flourishing literary hero to a tourist attraction.
Monday 21 May: Edvard Munch and The Scream
One of the most instantly recognised works of western art, The Scream, first painted in 1893 by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch, has become an icon of Expressionist angst. This talk will uncover and explore the meaning of the work by examining it within the context of Munch's career, where it can be seen as part of The Frieze of Life - an intense, complex attempt to develop style and subjects that could express the emotional charge informing the pattern of human existence. While Munch's development as a painter and printmaker shows the influence of such Post-Impressionists as Paul Gauguin, this chance to survey the range of his work will illustrate that unique capacity to fit form to feeling which makes it feel 'modern' even today.
Monday 18 June: Matisse
While undoubtedly a major player in the formulation of Modernist Art, Henri Matisse produced a body of joyous, colourful work that retains its impact and popularity today. During a long career (1869 - 1954) his painting developed not through adherence to theory but via a continuing exploration of the relationship between line and colour, which allies him to the classical French traditions of drawing while pushing the boundaries of those same traditions. Initially criticised for being unconventional, his work has also been dismissed as overly decorative. This overview of his diverse and engaging output allows you to weigh the debate - have we begun to distrust art that offers visual enjoyment?
Monday 24 September: Pre-Raphaelite Art - the Female Painters
The term 'Pre-Raphaelite' conjures an image of beautiful, melancholy women, more Mediaeval than Victorian, cast into romantic roles. The Pre-Raphaelite movement, however, had another female aspect, in the careers of several significant women artists whose work was associated with its stylistic and iconographic innovations. Elizabeth Siddal was not only model and muse but poet and artist, Catherine Madox Brown's work displays a highly individual range of subjects, while Evelyn De Morgan and Marie Spartali Stillman developed their own idiosyncratic variations on the dream-worlds created by Rossetti and Burne-Jones. This talk looks at the way these and other women responded to the possibilities opened up by Pre-Raphaelitism and examines their reputations as female exponents of the style.
Monday 29 October: Caravaggio
Often presented as the bad boy of 17th century painting, the swaggering, aggressive personality of Michelangelo Caravaggio continues to fascinate, engaging modern viewers with the concept of great art and low life existing side by side. It is within his painting, however, that the real meaning of this paradoxical mixture takes shape. Turning his back on the stony elegance of Mannerism, Caravaggio responded to the challenge of producing emotionally engaging work by inventing a new kind of realism. Even in the most traditional religious subjects he painted figures who look like individuals, unidealised, palpable and sometimes shockingly vulgar. Add to this his highly dramatic schemes of light and shade and the result is an art both operatically emphatic and startlingly direct.
Monday 26 November: El Greco
Domenikos Theotokopoulos (1541 - 1614), nicknamed 'El Greco' because he came from Crete, actually combined the lingering traditions of Byzantine art with the innovations of Late Renaissance Italy before moving to Spain, where he produced a highly-charged, uniquely mannered range of paintings that seem to stand outside the conventional classifications of art history. His quivering, elongated figures can be viewed as the precursors of Expressionism, while the breaking down of form into interconnected planes of colour seems to herald Cubism. His original training as an icon painter must have fostered an attitude where grace and religious intensity are valued beyond conventional proportion or perspective, which gave him the freedom to explore the relationship between space, form and colour in a wholly fresh, personal manner that can still startle the viewer.
Monday 10 December: The Nativity in Art
As the shops are colonised by Christmas decorations and we choose our seasonal cards, this talk is a reminder of the much older tradition of imagery that characterises the greatest feast-day of the Christian calendar. The Nativity isn't just one subject but a sequence of scenes and incidents, with shepherds, Magi and angels but also an ox and an ass, occasional midwives and sometimes the odd demon, donor or visiting saint. Not everything here comes from the Bible, as anecdotal details and apocryphal legends expand the story. Traditional though the subject is, aspects of its depiction can also be seen to change in response to artistic taste and style. With examples drawn from Mediaeval manuscripts to modern cards, this is a journey of discovery as settings, poses and details reflect differing attitudes and expectations.

University Gallery Lectures 2012

Wednesday evening lectures take place in the University Gallery and Baring Wing, Northumbria University, Sandyford Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST (location), on Wednesdays at 6.00 pm.
To reserve a place, please contact the Gallery on 0191 227 4424
Price: £5.00 per person per lecture.

Wednesday 11 January: Frida Kahlo (1907-1954)
Kahlo's painting Self-portrait with a Thorn Necklace provides a title that could stand as a description for the artist's career. She was an unlikely mixture, a well-educated middle-class girl from Mexico City who identified with indigenous traditions of folk art and native culture. Her ardent personality overcame illness and a crippling accident and she emerged as a unique and unclassifiable painter whose main subject-matter was herself. From a series of hypnotic, emblematic self-portraits her intense gaze has become iconic, the Mona Lisa of Mexican art. Along with her husband Diego Rivera she moved within avant-garde circles, associating at one point with the Surrealists, but her work remained direct and compelling in its capacity to communicate her inner life. Since her 'rediscovery' via the feminist art history of the 1980s Kahlo's paintings, life and image have become increasingly familiar but continue to repay closer examination.
Wednesday 15 February: Venus - the Goddess of Love in Art
Aphrodite in ancient Greece, Venus in ancient Rome, the goddess of love is the most enduring of the pagan Olympian deities, still a popular point of reference for female beauty. In art her appearance varies to appeal to the taste of the times - from Botticelli to Rubens, Titian to Burne-Jones, artists have painted her naked figure as their ideal of womanhood (and a great excuse to depict the nude, made artistically respectable by a few classical embellishments). This talk charts her visual history from pre-classical goddess through the types and variations of Greek and Roman art, her spectacular reappearance in the Renaissance and her continuing popularity as a motif. It also looks at her associations with mythology and symbolism.
Wednesday 7 March: Manet
Can such now-familiar images as Le déjeuner sur l'herbe, Olympia and A Bar at the Folies-Bergère be seen as the revolutionary beginnings of modern art? The painting of Edouard Manet presents a paradox, clearly deriving from an academically approved Old Master tradition and yet breaking down so many barriers of style and taste that, deeply controversial in its time, it became a major source of influence on the development of Impressionism. This talk looks at the range of Manet's work, discussing his capacity to absorb and transform the masterworks (by artists such as Titian and Velasquez) that inspired him and examining his radical use of contemporary subject matter. This allowed him to formulate a new iconographic vocabulary whereby his art could reflect the rapidly changing circumstances of city life in nineteenth century France without the imposition of narrative or moralistic implications.
Wednesday 4 April: Shakespeare - A True Portrait
How easily can you establish a recognisable face? Would a jobbing playwright really merit an expensive portrait in 16th century Britain? How sure are we that we know what William Shakespeare looked like? Aside from the engraved frontispiece to his Plays and his funerary monument in Stratford, many paintings have been put forward as contenders for the Bard's true likeness. In this talk we survey the range of possibilities, placing them in the context of Elizabethan/Jacobean art and considering the ways in which individuals were depicted at that time. We will also look at later images of Shakespeare, where he can appear as anything from a flourishing literary hero to a tourist attraction.
Wednesday 2 May: Edvard Munch and The Scream
One of the most instantly recognised works of western art, The Scream, first painted in 1893 by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch, has become an icon of Expressionist angst. This talk will uncover and explore the meaning of the work by examining it within the context of Munch's career, where it can be seen as part of The Frieze of Life - an intense, complex attempt to develop style and subjects that could express the emotional charge informing the pattern of human existence. While Munch's development as a painter and printmaker shows the influence of such Post-Impressionists as Paul Gauguin, this chance to survey the range of his work will illustrate that unique capacity to fit form to feeling which makes it feel 'modern' even today.
Wednesday 30 May: Matisse
While undoubtedly a major player in the formulation of Modernist Art, Henri Matisse produced a body of joyous, colourful work that retains its impact and popularity today. During a long career (1869 - 1954) his painting developed not through adherence to theory but via a continuing exploration of the relationship between line and colour, which allies him to the classical French traditions of drawing while pushing the boundaries of those same traditions. Initially criticised for being unconventional, his work has also been dismissed as overly decorative. This overview of his diverse and engaging output allows you to weigh the debate - have we begun to distrust art that offers visual enjoyment?
Wednesday 13 June: Pre-Raphaelite Art - the Female Painters
The term 'Pre-Raphaelite' conjures an image of beautiful, melancholy women, more Mediaeval than Victorian, cast into romantic roles. The Pre-Raphaelite movement, however, had another female aspect, in the careers of several significant women artists whose work was associated with its stylistic and iconographic innovations. Elizabeth Siddal was not only model and muse but poet and artist, Catherine Madox Brown's work displays a highly individual range of subjects, while Evelyn De Morgan and Marie Spartali Stillman developed their own idiosyncratic variations on the dream-worlds created by Rossetti and Burne-Jones. This talk looks at the way these and other women responded to the possibilities opened up by Pre-Raphaelitism and examines their reputations as female exponents of the style.
Wednesday 18 July: Caravaggio
Often presented as the bad boy of 17th century painting, the swaggering, aggressive personality of Michelangelo Caravaggio continues to fascinate, engaging modern viewers with the concept of great art and low life existing side by side. It is within his painting, however, that the real meaning of this paradoxical mixture takes shape. Turning his back on the stony elegance of Mannerism, Caravaggio responded to the challenge of producing emotionally engaging work by inventing a new kind of realism. Even in the most traditional religious subjects he painted figures who look like individuals, unidealised, palpable and sometimes shockingly vulgar. Add to this his highly dramatic schemes of light and shade and the result is an art both operatically emphatic and startlingly direct.
Wednesday 8 August: El Greco
Domenikos Theotokopoulos (1541 - 1614), nicknamed 'El Greco' because he came from Crete, actually combined the lingering traditions of Byzantine art with the innovations of Late Renaissance Italy before moving to Spain, where he produced a highly-charged, uniquely mannered range of paintings that seem to stand outside the conventional classifications of art history. His quivering, elongated figures can be viewed as the precursors of Expressionism, while the breaking down of form into interconnected planes of colour seems to herald Cubism. His original training as an icon painter must have fostered an attitude where grace and religious intensity are valued beyond conventional proportion or perspective, which gave him the freedom to explore the relationship between space, form and colour in a wholly fresh, personal manner that can still startle the viewer.
Wednesday 12 September: Figures in a Landscape
The history of the landscape genre is enlivened by those works where a sense of place is given a human focus by the inclusion of figures - and, to reverse the equation, a landscape setting can bring a new depth of meaning to a portrait or scene of social activity. This talk explores the changing meanings of the figure in the landscape, from Mediaeval activities of the months to Victorian shepherds, concentrating particularly on the eighteenth century taste for portraits set out of doors, with examples from Gainsborough, Wright and Reynolds.
Wednesday 10 October: Watercolour - a Brief History
Though sometimes dismissed as a less substantial method than painting in oils, watercolour provides a medium whose specific technical characteristics can produce a wide range of effects. Translucent washes of colour and delicate lines may be the obvious strengths of this kind of painting, but it can be adapted to the controlled demands of design and the fine detail of still-life just as well as it can produce a luminous brilliance of colour or the excitement of visible gesture from the hand of the artist. This brief history looks at the uses and techniques of watercolour painting, including the naturalistic studies of Dürer, the picturesque landscapes of the 18th century, Turner's sweeping atmospheric effects and Rossetti's intense mediaevalising gouaches.
Wednesday 14 November: The Nativity in Art
As the shops are colonised by Christmas decorations and we choose our seasonal cards, this talk is a reminder of the much older tradition of imagery that characterises the greatest feast-day of the Christian calendar. The Nativity isn't just one subject but a sequence of scenes and incidents, with shepherds, Magi and angels but also an ox and an ass, occasional midwives and sometimes the odd demon, donor or visiting saint. Not everything here comes from the Bible, as anecdotal details and apocryphal legends expand the story. Traditional though the subject is, aspects of its depiction can also be seen to change in response to artistic taste and style. With examples drawn from Mediaeval manuscripts to modern cards, this is a journey of discovery as settings, poses and details reflect differing attitudes and expectations.
Wednesday 5 December: Ghost Stories at the Gallery
It's December, the nights have already drawn in and it's time to make the most of the season by telling a winter's tale or two. This has become the Gallery's own tradition, a not-too-serious alternative to our art lectures where we turn instead to tales designed to chill your blood even further than the weather outside. There will be a few eerie pictures to set the scene, possibly a poem or two, a local legend or something my granny whispered to me in the dimly distant past. There will also be a classic spooky tale plus a new one freshly written for the occasion. Ghosts well-worn or newly-minted - for one night of the year, indulge the dark side of your imagination.